Have a spiritual discussion with The Bearded Mystic
Dec. 18, 2022

Thoughts on The Bhagavad Gita (Chapter 6: Verse 33 - Verse 39)

The player is loading ...
The Bearded Mystic Podcast

Send us a text

In this episode, we discuss the 6th chapter of the Bhagavad Gita, specifically verses 33 - 39. Arjuna simply cannot see the practicality of such methods and teachings, he finds his mind is too restless. Arjuna provides his experience on how the mind is impossible to control because of its mere strength. Sri Krishna appreciates what Arjuna says and reminds him of his strengths and tells him he must do constant practice and vairagya. Sri Krishna makes a concession by saying yoga can be difficult but in the end, we have to discipline the mind, and remove avidya by strengthening the intellect with viveka, discernment of the Real and unreal.  Arjuna wants to know what happens if one tries their best with these practices but doesn’t reach perfection, what is their next birth like? Arjuna starts entering a defeatist attitude and says he will lose both Brahman and worldly success or even heavenly success if he doesn’t complete his yoga. Arjuna surrenders to Sri Krishna and knows that only He can remove all the doubts that he has. He puts his complete trust in Sri Krishna as he feels defeated by his own doubts. 

Translation used: The Bhagavad Gita Comes Alive: A Radical Translation by Jeffrey Armstrong

If you enjoyed listening to the 51st episode of the Thoughts on The Bhagavad Gita and want to listen to more episodes like this on the Bhagavad Gita, or on Non-Duality, or the wisdom of the Mystics please follow/subscribe to this Podcast. New episodes are uploaded every Sunday.

Patreon: Support The Bearded Mystic Podcast and get ad-free, bonus episodes along with many more benefits:
https://www.patreon.com/thebeardedmysticpodcast

Supercast: Support The Bearded Mystic Podcast and get ad-free, bonus episodes:  https://thebeardedmysticpodcast.supercast.com/

Join The Bearded Mystic Podcast Discussion Group on Whatsapp:  https://chat.whatsapp.com/GcCnyrjQwLuEPHBaVA6q9L

Be notified of my weekly virtual meditation session followed by a Q&A Discussion via zoom (Notifications only):
https://chat.whatsapp.com/DcdnuDMeRnW53E0seVp28b

If you would like a one-on-one meeting with me via Zoom, book here:
https://calendly.com/thebeardedmysticpodcast/1on1meetings

Please rate and write a review for this Podcast: https://www.thebeardedmysticpodcast.com/reviews/new/

You can follow me and contact me on social media:
Website: https://www.thebeardedmysticpodcast.com
TikTok: https://vm.tiktok.com/ZMdk3HPJh/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thebeardedmysticpodcast/
Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/c/TheBeardedMysticPodcast/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/bearded_mystic
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/The-Bearded-Mystic-Podcast

Support the show

Chapters

01:41 - Recap of 6th Chapter: Verses 29 - 32

03:08 - Chapter 6: Verse 33

11:35 - Chapter 6: Verse 34

15:28 - Chapter 6: Verse 35

20:31 - Chapter 6: Verse 36

23:56 - Chapter 6: Verse 37

26:17 - Chapter 6: Verse 38

29:33 - Chapter 6: Verse 39

31:42 - Support The Bearded Mystic Podcast

Transcript
WEBVTT

00:00:02.049 --> 00:00:07.330
Hello and welcome to The Bearded Mystic Podcast, and I'm your host, Rahul N.

00:00:07.330 --> 00:00:07.750
Singh.

00:00:07.780 --> 00:00:13.640
Thank you for taking out the time today to either watch or listen to this podcast episode.

00:00:13.672 --> 00:00:17.929
Today, we will be continuing on with my thoughts on the Bhagavad Gita.

00:00:18.125 --> 00:00:21.980
But before I do begin, there's a few announcements that I would like to make.

00:00:22.085 --> 00:00:34.591
Please do give your support to the Bearded Mystic Podcast by signing up to the Podcast's Patreon page for ad free and bonus episodes, and you can get other benefits depending on the tier that you select.

00:00:34.841 --> 00:00:38.076
The details are in the show notes and video description below.

00:00:38.148 --> 00:00:46.097
Other ways to support the podcast is through Supercast and through the Apple subscriptions that's on the Apple Podcast's app itself.

00:00:46.170 --> 00:00:51.490
For the Supercast link that is also in the show notes and video description below.

00:00:51.740 --> 00:00:54.929
00 AM Eastern Standard Time.

00:00:55.140 --> 00:01:08.951
There is a free virtual meditation session along with discussion and Q and A for around an hour, so please find the details in the show notes and video description below if you're interested in meditating with the community.

00:01:08.980 --> 00:01:15.674
Sometimes we need some personal help with our spirituality or we have questions that we personally want to ask.

00:01:15.674 --> 00:01:20.052
As a friend, I can help you through a one-to-one meeting via Zoom.

00:01:20.262 --> 00:01:24.221
You can find the details in the show notes and video description below.

00:01:24.462 --> 00:01:28.662
Please do like, comment, and subscribe if you're watching this on YouTube.

00:01:28.730 --> 00:01:38.280
If you're listening to this on your favorite podcast streaming app, please rate and review the podcast and do follow or subscribe to get future episodes.

00:01:38.530 --> 00:01:41.242
Now, let's get to the podcast.

00:01:41.492 --> 00:01:43.953
Let's do a recap of the last episode.

00:01:44.203 --> 00:02:04.596
We discussed the sixth chapter of the Bhagavad Gita specifically verses 29 to 32 and Sri Krishna gives a powerful message showing the importance of union through yoga, and that we see the Atman as one and the same as all beings and this is a very important teaching.

00:02:04.706 --> 00:02:04.966
Sri.

00:02:04.986 --> 00:02:16.072
Krishna also provides us with a key insight into what happens when we connect with Sri Krishna as Formless Oneness and see all beings as this Formless Oneness.

00:02:16.322 --> 00:02:30.437
We adore Sri Krishna, but in his Formless roop, in his Formless form, his Formless image, which is Brahman, and we create a connection that can never change because we associate it with that changeless Brahman.

00:02:30.687 --> 00:02:44.181
Sri Krishna also gives an important lesson that the Atman is one and the same for all and the world is full of sukha and dukha and our body and mind will experience this regardless of our spiritual attainment.

00:02:44.431 --> 00:02:57.197
Yogic perfection lies in accepting what we experience in this world and reminding ourselves that we are this Atman, we are this Formless Awareness, that is changeless.

00:02:57.336 --> 00:03:00.887
It's the same Atman as Sri Krishna himself.

00:03:01.137 --> 00:03:08.633
Today we will be continuing on with chapter Six, verse 33 to verse 39.

00:03:08.883 --> 00:03:10.112
Verse 33.

00:03:10.276 --> 00:03:12.426
Arjuna said, O' Sri Krishna.

00:03:12.629 --> 00:03:17.849
The method of yoga that you have described seems impossible to attain.

00:03:18.099 --> 00:03:28.896
The faculty of Manas is chanchala 'inherently unstable and fickle', and I do not see how even yoga can achieve the steadiness you are describing.

00:03:29.146 --> 00:03:30.706
We are gonna break this up a little.

00:03:30.772 --> 00:03:38.223
Arjuna, said, O Sri Krishna, the method of yoga that you have described seems impossible to attain.

00:03:38.473 --> 00:03:47.152
Now whatever Arjuna says, we must understand his perspective, and that's because we most likely have the same perspective as him.

00:03:47.206 --> 00:03:54.217
There's no point thinking, oh, this question is useless or Arjuna is someone that is full of doubts and he should be looked down upon.

00:03:54.862 --> 00:03:55.203
Actually, no.

00:03:55.203 --> 00:04:03.990
He's doing US service by asking these questions, by clarifying, so there is no confusion for himself and for us.

00:04:04.240 --> 00:04:14.870
We need to see that whatever he does is a sewa to the whole of humanity in the sense of that if anyone picks up the Bhagavad Gita Arjuna is representing them.

00:04:15.120 --> 00:04:17.125
This is an important understanding to have.

00:04:17.214 --> 00:04:22.504
Otherwise we will totally misunderstand what the Gita is trying to portray to us.

00:04:22.754 --> 00:04:32.704
In the whole desire for practical spirituality, we pretend that the methods are not practical enough and because we are lazy, we just say it isn't practical.

00:04:32.985 --> 00:04:43.875
Sometimes we approach or we see a, a spiritual Guru and we think that they're giving spiritual advice that is practical, and then when it comes down to it, actually we're not practicing what they're saying.

00:04:43.904 --> 00:04:44.954
It sounds good.

00:04:45.014 --> 00:04:46.754
It sounds like we can practice it.

00:04:47.024 --> 00:04:48.555
It sounds approachable.

00:04:48.805 --> 00:04:52.134
, but it's not approachable enough for us to practice.

00:04:52.384 --> 00:04:56.564
Arjuna says that whatever you are describing to me seems impossible.

00:04:56.814 --> 00:05:00.093
I don't know if I can do this and we do the same thing.

00:05:00.173 --> 00:05:02.184
Oh, the path of bhakti is too difficult.

00:05:02.184 --> 00:05:03.384
How can we surrender?

00:05:03.634 --> 00:05:05.494
The path of Gyana is too difficult.

00:05:05.494 --> 00:05:06.783
How can we understand?

00:05:07.033 --> 00:05:08.843
The path of Raja yoga?

00:05:09.093 --> 00:05:09.944
Meditation.

00:05:10.194 --> 00:05:15.184
I find it hard to focus completely on Brahman and then karma yoga?

00:05:15.204 --> 00:05:15.708
Same thing.

00:05:15.757 --> 00:05:17.648
How can I be the observer?

00:05:17.827 --> 00:05:21.218
How can I be selfless in every action that I do?

00:05:21.255 --> 00:05:24.634
How can I not think of the results of every action that I do?

00:05:24.634 --> 00:05:25.983
It seems impossible.

00:05:26.014 --> 00:05:27.153
How can I do this?

00:05:27.403 --> 00:05:30.504
But these are all words of a lazy person.

00:05:30.677 --> 00:05:38.478
Someone overcome with tamas and because we cannot understand how simple this is, we complicate it.

00:05:38.728 --> 00:05:42.218
We complicate this truth, we complicate the practice.

00:05:42.350 --> 00:05:43.790
Otherwise, it's very simple.

00:05:44.040 --> 00:05:45.391
It's not complicated.

00:05:45.641 --> 00:05:51.483
All it is that we are the same changeless, Atman, as Brahman as the Ultimate Reality.

00:05:51.733 --> 00:06:02.310
We are not anything different As I may have said last week, or I often say is that the understanding in the Bhagavad Gita and the Upanishads is very simple.

00:06:02.560 --> 00:06:04.850
That we are not the body and mind.

00:06:05.100 --> 00:06:08.411
We are the Atman, but we have a body and mind.

00:06:08.661 --> 00:06:11.781
What we need to understand is this very simple Truth.

00:06:12.031 --> 00:06:14.411
It's not complicated, very simple.

00:06:14.661 --> 00:06:19.730
What seems simple may be simple only when we put it into practice.

00:06:19.757 --> 00:06:21.267
So it's kind of a catch 22.

00:06:21.288 --> 00:06:25.588
You have to practice in order to see the simplicity, otherwise it looks difficult.

00:06:25.838 --> 00:06:29.829
Or the other thing is we just cannot admit that we do not understand the theory.

00:06:30.079 --> 00:06:33.689
So many convoluted ideas have been created out of the Gita.

00:06:33.939 --> 00:06:40.139
Today people talk about how the Gita is therefore motivation to support corporate culture.

00:06:40.389 --> 00:06:46.468
No, I don't think Sri Krishna had this in mind, and neither did he really think about corporate culture.

00:06:46.545 --> 00:06:52.778
I'm sure an element of it existed in the past too because there were institutions and all sorts.

00:06:52.944 --> 00:06:58.398
But his whole point was actually I am not here to make your worldly life happy.

00:06:58.648 --> 00:07:06.348
I'm here to make you understand that this world is an appearance and can never make you happy, but you are happiness itself.

00:07:06.598 --> 00:07:11.641
That is Sri Krishna's message Sri Krishna wants you to be centered to be in balance.

00:07:11.891 --> 00:07:13.901
He doesn't want you to have highs and lows.

00:07:14.151 --> 00:07:16.521
But are we willing to accept this?

00:07:16.771 --> 00:07:21.672
Are we willing to allow the message of Sri Krishna to enter our heart?

00:07:21.922 --> 00:07:24.992
The other thing is that we just do not understand the theory.

00:07:25.242 --> 00:07:30.281
We don't understand that we are the Atman and that this body and mind is a changing one.

00:07:30.281 --> 00:07:31.242
Therefore, it's unreal.

00:07:31.271 --> 00:07:35.732
It's Prakriti, it's nature and we are the Purusha, the witness Consciousness.

00:07:35.982 --> 00:07:41.879
But we do not accept this because we do not understand the theory of Brahm Gyana, the insights into Brahman.

00:07:41.908 --> 00:07:43.168
We do not understand it.

00:07:43.209 --> 00:07:45.024
We pretend we do, but we don't.

00:07:45.064 --> 00:07:50.605
We say high words, but our actions are limited at best.

00:07:50.855 --> 00:08:20.557
And I often say this, if your close ones, they may not like the amount of time you spend on spirituality, but if they do not see that you are a great person, if they do not see that you are a Rishi in the making, a sage in the making, a great being, even if they disagree with the amount of time that you take on your spirituality, if they can't see the results, if they can't see that change, that transformation, then you have to ask yourself, are you really transforming?

00:08:20.807 --> 00:08:22.916
You have to analyze yourself.

00:08:23.041 --> 00:08:24.656
Question, am I really there?

00:08:24.906 --> 00:08:30.096
And obviously we know that the methods that Sri Krishna has given so far seems impossible for Arjuna.

00:08:30.317 --> 00:08:32.437
He cannot see how he can practice them.

00:08:32.687 --> 00:08:36.986
How can he unite with that Formless Awareness when his mind is not clear?

00:08:37.236 --> 00:08:42.846
And that's the whole predicament that he's in, that my mind is not able to comprehend this.

00:08:42.947 --> 00:08:44.322
The next part of it is this.

00:08:44.434 --> 00:08:54.381
That the faculty of Manas is chanchala ' inherently unstable and fickle', and I do not see how even yoga can achieve the steadiness you are describing.

00:08:54.631 --> 00:09:03.341
Arjuna is being honest here, and I will be very clear that because of his honesty, he is far ahead than a lot of us.

00:09:03.389 --> 00:09:06.565
We pretend to be sincere, but we are more chanchala.

00:09:06.815 --> 00:09:13.664
One slight disturbance in our mind, we turn that molehill into a mountain, in a second.

00:09:13.914 --> 00:09:14.965
Arjuna is honest.

00:09:14.985 --> 00:09:16.304
He says his mind is chanchala.

00:09:16.514 --> 00:09:20.625
His manas is chanchala, the movements in his mind is unstable.

00:09:20.875 --> 00:09:21.565
It's fickle.

00:09:21.815 --> 00:09:24.965
One moment, it's connected to Brahman, to its true nature.

00:09:25.215 --> 00:09:28.325
The next second it's broken because a desire has occurred.

00:09:28.575 --> 00:09:31.514
Our emotions are here and there and everywhere.

00:09:31.514 --> 00:09:33.792
Our thoughts jump from one thought to another.

00:09:34.042 --> 00:09:38.091
Therefore, our mind is constantly active and cannot rest.

00:09:38.190 --> 00:09:45.129
That is why this Manas is chanchala because we cannot control the movement of the mind.

00:09:45.379 --> 00:09:48.120
Its instability is rooted in fear.

00:09:48.370 --> 00:09:49.254
Fear of what?

00:09:49.504 --> 00:09:50.504
Fear of death.

00:09:50.754 --> 00:09:56.565
If there is yoga, if there is union, if one attains it, one thinks what is left in life?

00:09:56.597 --> 00:10:09.261
If I have to renounce my desires as Sri Krishna has been saying, if I cannot desire even for success, because I'm not meant to think about the fruit of my actions, what is the point of living?

00:10:09.511 --> 00:10:14.784
If I'm going to die if my karma is not going to be exhausted, what is the point of living?

00:10:15.034 --> 00:10:15.965
But that is fear.

00:10:16.215 --> 00:10:24.164
Fear to act, fear to put into practice, fear to being, and because Arjuna hasn't practiced it, he cannot see the results.

00:10:24.254 --> 00:10:26.924
He cannot understand how the results can even happen.

00:10:27.174 --> 00:10:31.495
But one hasn't practiced and we have to ask ourselves, are we practicing too?

00:10:31.576 --> 00:10:33.335
Are we, or are we just pretending?

00:10:33.585 --> 00:10:39.820
Arjuna also may not have grasped everything that Sri Krishna has been talking about, and that's possible.

00:10:39.945 --> 00:10:41.024
That's realistic.

00:10:41.274 --> 00:10:50.644
The main question here is that what Arjuna is trying to say to Sri Krishna is where the saying, throwing the bathwater with the baby comes to mind.

00:10:50.894 --> 00:10:54.654
We haven't even tried and we've already made conclusions.

00:10:54.719 --> 00:11:00.528
When we don't practice spirituality, we say the spiritual practices aren't worth it, the Gyana isn't working.

00:11:00.778 --> 00:11:09.929
We haven't even put one energy of effort, one slight movement towards effort and we've already made the conclusions, and Arjuna has done the same thing here.

00:11:10.179 --> 00:11:13.279
Whether he knows he's done it, but he's done it innocently.

00:11:13.350 --> 00:11:16.509
He's not done it out of being ignorant.

00:11:16.538 --> 00:11:21.344
He's done it out of innocence because he's now doubting with the sincere heart.

00:11:21.409 --> 00:11:23.669
He's being honest, not like us.

00:11:23.919 --> 00:11:30.389
The context of the whole verse is that Arjuna simply cannot see the practicality of such methods and teachings.

00:11:30.429 --> 00:11:35.570
He finds his mind is far too restless to come to that aspect of union.

00:11:35.820 --> 00:11:37.139
Then verse 34.

00:11:37.389 --> 00:11:44.923
Not only is the manas faculty chanchala, it is also turbulent, unyielding, and powerful.

00:11:45.173 --> 00:11:51.583
In my experience, it would be easier to control the wind than to control the unsteadiness of Manas.

00:11:51.833 --> 00:11:53.124
Wonderful statement.

00:11:53.374 --> 00:11:57.313
But again, it shows a lack of experience from Arjuna.

00:11:57.409 --> 00:11:58.830
Let's break this up a little.

00:11:59.080 --> 00:12:06.554
Not only is the Manas faculty chanchala, it is also turbulent, unyielding, and powerful.

00:12:06.804 --> 00:12:12.245
First of all, again, respect to Arjuna for at least being honest about where he is spiritually.

00:12:12.495 --> 00:12:16.485
Most people aren't even courageous to admit that they are not realized.

00:12:16.562 --> 00:12:19.284
I will admit to you and I will admit to myself.

00:12:19.365 --> 00:12:25.715
That, in my opinion, I'm very comfortable in saying that I'm not realized, and I'd rather be honest about it.

00:12:25.770 --> 00:12:28.328
I would love to be aware 24 7.

00:12:28.578 --> 00:12:29.359
I would love that.

00:12:29.609 --> 00:12:34.328
And yeah, I can recognize that I'm making progress, but I haven't reached there yet.

00:12:34.578 --> 00:12:40.589
There's a lot of work that I need to do, and so that's why I respect where Arjuna is and what he is saying.

00:12:40.695 --> 00:12:51.115
I can relate to him a lot more than someone that probably has arrogance that they understand the truth, but really their life, their practice is not even there.

00:12:51.365 --> 00:12:59.465
Now Arjuna recognizes that the mind is unstable and fickle, and he knows that the mind can get angry at any small thing.

00:12:59.715 --> 00:13:00.644
We know that too.

00:13:00.894 --> 00:13:03.014
But now he mentions turbulent.

00:13:03.264 --> 00:13:06.825
A tempest is brewed up when our desires are unmet.

00:13:06.825 --> 00:13:18.144
We know this and it becomes unyielding because whether it's our attachment, our greed, our anger, or fear, it is unwilling to give way to peace and joy and to tranquility.

00:13:18.225 --> 00:13:19.846
This mind is very powerful.

00:13:20.096 --> 00:13:27.426
Osho used to say that the mind is a terrible master, but a beautiful servant and the mind can convince us of anything.

00:13:27.676 --> 00:13:29.446
It can plunge us into the light.

00:13:29.716 --> 00:13:41.071
Therefore, it's a beautiful servant, but it can also plunge us into darkness where anxiety and deep depression sets in and that's where the mind is a terrible master.

00:13:41.321 --> 00:13:42.846
We need to utilize the mind.

00:13:42.846 --> 00:13:50.907
We cannot get rid of the mind, otherwise we can't function in the world, but we have to allow it to serve us and not become our master.

00:13:51.157 --> 00:14:01.697
Arjuna's dilemma, even though it shows his lack of insight and maturity, his understanding of the mind, however, is very clear and is getting to the point where he can practice.

00:14:01.787 --> 00:14:05.017
Hence his questions, Then he adds on in the next part.

00:14:05.267 --> 00:14:11.917
That in my experience, it will be easier to control the wind than to control the unsteadiness of manas.

00:14:12.167 --> 00:14:14.586
Arjuna is great for this one statement.

00:14:14.836 --> 00:14:16.246
In his experience.

00:14:16.517 --> 00:14:17.297
This is what it says.

00:14:17.297 --> 00:14:26.953
In my experience, this is very telling that he's observing his own life, his own actions, his own mind, his own intentions, his own desires.

00:14:27.078 --> 00:14:29.158
Then he uses the example of the wind.

00:14:29.278 --> 00:14:35.198
That even though we have no power over the element of wind, we can put up certain defenses.

00:14:35.235 --> 00:14:40.682
We can also put up certain equipment to redirect the wind, and we find that that's possible.

00:14:40.682 --> 00:14:44.642
But with the mind, he says it's more difficult to control than the wind.

00:14:44.765 --> 00:14:45.936
And this is somewhat true.

00:14:46.176 --> 00:14:52.706
The mind gets out of control when it comes to our fears, our anger, our jealousy, et cetera.

00:14:52.956 --> 00:14:55.365
One thing doesn't go our way and that's it.

00:14:55.426 --> 00:14:57.265
Our mind cannot take it.

00:14:57.535 --> 00:14:58.615
It's so unsteady.

00:14:58.615 --> 00:15:06.375
One slight disturbance, just a slight disturbance, just a slight movement, and it becomes unstable, unsteady.

00:15:06.456 --> 00:15:22.979
This is a very interesting observation made of his own self, and I appreciate Arjuna's verse here because the whole context really is that he's providing his experience on how the mind is impossible to control because of its mere strength.

00:15:23.229 --> 00:15:25.469
Arjuna has obviously given his questions.

00:15:25.719 --> 00:15:28.048
Now Sri Krishna gives his response.

00:15:28.308 --> 00:15:46.657
You are right, O mighty Arjuna the Manas is very restless and unsteady and it is extremely difficult to become free from its grasp, but with constant practice and vairagya ' complete determination and indifference to material objects', it can be finely controlled.

00:15:46.907 --> 00:15:49.116
Sri Krishna here gives a complete response.

00:15:49.336 --> 00:15:52.157
It's actually absolute in itself.

00:15:52.407 --> 00:15:57.897
But we need an intellect that will understand the foundation of this to make it easier.

00:15:58.147 --> 00:16:00.177
Let's break this verse up a little.

00:16:00.201 --> 00:16:12.701
The first part is Sri Krishna replied: You are right, O mighty Arjuna The manas is very restless and unsteady, and it is extremely difficult to become free from its grasp.

00:16:12.951 --> 00:16:17.586
So Sri Krishna gives his response and he acknowledges Arjunas statement.

00:16:17.836 --> 00:16:25.791
He accepts Arjuna's statement and as a Guru, he understands that Arjuna is talking sense and is seeking an answer.

00:16:26.041 --> 00:16:27.510
He's being a true seeker here.

00:16:27.606 --> 00:16:32.626
At the same time as a Guru, he's saying that Arjuna is mighty, Arjuna is strong.

00:16:32.730 --> 00:16:33.990
He has all the power.

00:16:34.028 --> 00:16:40.519
He's not allowing Arjuna to think even for a split second that he's weak because of his questions.

00:16:40.644 --> 00:16:42.453
That is the greatness of Sri Krishna.

00:16:42.703 --> 00:16:48.624
I've heard many people condemn Arjuna for his questions, and I will differ with them on this.

00:16:48.874 --> 00:16:51.533
That Arjuna was an honest devotee.

00:16:51.604 --> 00:16:59.374
An honest disciple because he asked questions, he asked for clarifications, and Sri Krishna was more than happy to share.

00:16:59.624 --> 00:17:03.433
We know that the mind is unsteady and it's restless.

00:17:03.433 --> 00:17:06.433
We've established this before in the other episodes.

00:17:06.683 --> 00:17:08.604
One thought can cause havoc.

00:17:08.814 --> 00:17:21.304
One emotion can break us down, and one karma can bring our downfall, that is how unsteady and unstable and restless the mind is and how life is.

00:17:21.554 --> 00:17:25.943
Sri Krishna also admits that it's very difficult, extremely difficult.

00:17:26.193 --> 00:17:33.990
He acknowledges this completely and he's not downplaying how difficult it is to set oneself free from the mind.

00:17:34.230 --> 00:17:40.290
He understands this and that acknowledgement shows his compassion and his relatability.

00:17:40.540 --> 00:17:45.446
The one thing that is important here is how relatable Sri Krishna is to Arjuna.

00:17:45.493 --> 00:17:48.580
Arjuna can actually understand Sri Krishna because of that.

00:17:48.830 --> 00:17:58.451
If Sri Krishna condemns Arjuna for his questions, that means one - Sri Krishna's whole journey of being a spiritual avatar will be questioned.

00:17:58.451 --> 00:18:03.896
The other thing is, it would put whole doubt into whether Sri Krishna did he actually achieve anything spiritually?

00:18:04.146 --> 00:18:05.646
Is he really enlightened?

00:18:05.896 --> 00:18:09.983
All this will come under question if he condemned Arjuna's questions.

00:18:10.233 --> 00:18:19.682
In the second part he says, but with constant practice and vairagya ' complete determination and indifference to material objects', it can finally be controlled.

00:18:19.932 --> 00:18:32.263
Now one thing is Sri Krishna first acknowledges Arjuna's dilemma, and then he gives the message that he wants, the method that he wants, the expectation on how to get there.

00:18:32.513 --> 00:18:37.260
This part of the verse is the main message, and we should take heed to this part.

00:18:37.510 --> 00:18:39.730
It requires constant practice.

00:18:39.980 --> 00:18:44.106
A lot of people rely on grace on kirpa, but grace isn't enough.

00:18:44.356 --> 00:18:45.557
You have to practice.

00:18:45.561 --> 00:18:46.997
You have to put in the effort.

00:18:47.247 --> 00:18:50.977
One must keep on strengthening their viveka, their intellect.

00:18:51.227 --> 00:19:03.156
One must devote every action to Brahman and transcend any desire for results, then also have 'vairagya' complete determination and indifference to material objects.

00:19:03.406 --> 00:19:09.773
We must have complete determination that we can attain Yoga, attain union with Brahman.

00:19:10.023 --> 00:19:14.896
Also, whether or not we get any material success, we should be indifferent.

00:19:15.071 --> 00:19:18.632
We should not be attached to the fruits or the results of our actions.

00:19:18.882 --> 00:19:20.321
Even the spiritual ones.

00:19:20.352 --> 00:19:22.892
Even liberation, even mukti, even moksha.

00:19:23.205 --> 00:19:23.901
Even freedom.

00:19:24.151 --> 00:19:27.547
Even bliss and happiness, peace and tranquility.

00:19:27.797 --> 00:19:29.836
We should not be attached to those too.

00:19:29.963 --> 00:19:37.027
We must never lose our peace of mind when it comes to success or failure, profit or loss, or any pairs of opposites.

00:19:37.240 --> 00:19:47.060
With constant practice and'vairagya' the mind can be controlled, all it needs is to focus its attention back on Brahman, Formless Awareness.

00:19:47.156 --> 00:19:48.631
Constantly go back to it.

00:19:48.881 --> 00:19:58.733
One needs to be completely determined that one, that the path that Sri Krishna is giving can take one there and determination that no matter how difficult it gets, we will get there.

00:19:58.983 --> 00:20:11.523
And whether getting there means we lose everything in terms of material success or material objects, or we gain the world and every success and every material object, we must be indifferent.

00:20:11.773 --> 00:20:22.800
The context of the whole verse is that Sri Krishna appreciates what Arjuna says and reminds him of his strengths and tells him he must do constant practice and vairagya.

00:20:22.901 --> 00:20:31.093
He needs to be completely determined and indifferent to material objects and then this mind will be completely controlled.

00:20:31.343 --> 00:20:32.593
Verse 36.

00:20:32.746 --> 00:20:47.026
Sri Krishna continues that: I agree that yoga is difficult to perfect if the Atman is not disciplined, but it is my opinion that any Atman who practices yoga with great determination will reach the goal.

00:20:47.276 --> 00:20:51.846
Sri Krishna is truly the boss when he says something like this.

00:20:52.096 --> 00:20:59.353
In the first part he says: I agree that yoga is difficult to perfect if the Atman is not disciplined.

00:20:59.603 --> 00:21:03.962
This is as far as Sri Krishna will concede and make a concession.

00:21:04.212 --> 00:21:08.201
Yoga is only difficult if the mind is not disciplined properly.

00:21:08.201 --> 00:21:09.980
That's what it means by the Atman here.

00:21:10.124 --> 00:21:14.374
If the Atman is in avidya, in ignorance, then it is not disciplined.

00:21:14.499 --> 00:21:18.250
If it's viveka is not strengthened, it is in ignorance.

00:21:18.500 --> 00:21:19.550
It is not strong.

00:21:19.800 --> 00:21:21.601
So how do we bring that discipline?

00:21:21.851 --> 00:21:31.760
It's by strengthening our intellect with viveka, with the discernment of what is Real and what is unreal, what is Permanent, and what is transient.

00:21:32.010 --> 00:21:33.060
That's what we have to do.

00:21:33.310 --> 00:21:37.304
Keep on discerning on what is changeless, what is changing?

00:21:37.554 --> 00:21:38.334
What is Real?

00:21:38.584 --> 00:21:39.574
What is unreal?

00:21:39.824 --> 00:21:48.693
But it is my opinion that any Atman who practices yoga with great determination will reach the goal.

00:21:48.818 --> 00:21:57.798
Interestingly, Sri Krishna seems like a politician here by saying his opinion, and this may be because he feels his words, or methods may not be eternal.

00:21:57.844 --> 00:22:03.054
So what I mean here is that Sri Krishna is not being political when he says this.

00:22:03.304 --> 00:22:09.421
He's being very realistic that in the future, people will not understand the message of the Gita.

00:22:09.671 --> 00:22:16.758
Their buddhi will be so low, so weak that they will not be able to grasp the subtlety of the message.

00:22:17.008 --> 00:22:21.094
But also Sri Krishna is doing this where Arjuna gave his opinion.

00:22:21.344 --> 00:22:23.530
Now Sri Krishna is giving his own opinion.

00:22:23.780 --> 00:22:34.101
It also may be because he understands that the next Avatar will have a different method for a different time, that things will have to change according to the times that we are in.

00:22:34.188 --> 00:22:42.253
So some of the teachings may have to be tweaked in order to get to the Truth because this is my opinion that Sri Krishna was a visionary.

00:22:42.503 --> 00:22:44.213
He understood the long term.

00:22:44.463 --> 00:22:49.804
Unlike a lot of people that talk about Sri Krishna today, they cannot think in the same way that he did.

00:22:50.054 --> 00:22:59.534
The whole point of the Bhagavad Gita is to take us from being Arjuna to Sri Krishna and if we are not doing that in our understanding, then we're not utilizing this message.

00:22:59.594 --> 00:23:05.996
I do agree with Sri Krishna that anybody that does practice this yoga with great determination will reach the goal.

00:23:06.173 --> 00:23:17.098
I a hundred percent agree with him that it's absolutely possible that if somebody is convinced, if somebody focuses all their attention on spirituality, they will reach the goal.

00:23:17.348 --> 00:23:20.648
All it requires is that we are sincere in our practice.

00:23:20.898 --> 00:23:22.199
That's all it requires.

00:23:22.449 --> 00:23:39.098
The context of the whole verse is that Sri Krishna makes a concession by saying yoga can be difficult, but in the end we have to discipline the mind by removing avidya, and that is by strengthening the intellect with viveka, the discernment of the Real and unreal.

00:23:39.348 --> 00:23:44.368
All it requires is that we are determined to achieve the highest goal.

00:23:44.618 --> 00:23:51.848
Before I end that now, that's the conclusion of Sri Krishna's answer for the first question that Arjuna asked.

00:23:52.098 --> 00:23:56.469
Now, Arjuna is gonna ask questions on top of that answer.

00:23:56.719 --> 00:23:57.828
Verse 37.

00:23:58.019 --> 00:24:12.058
O Sri Krishna, what is the destination of a yogi who pursues the goals of yoga with great conviction and determination, but does not attain perfection in one lifetime?

00:24:12.308 --> 00:24:17.000
Where does such a person take birth in their next life?

00:24:17.250 --> 00:24:19.290
We're gonna look at the whole verse here.

00:24:19.540 --> 00:24:26.703
Arjuna responds with two questions and these are important for him to know, and not only for him, but for everybody else.

00:24:26.773 --> 00:24:33.980
It's one question that a lot of people ask even to me that what if I can't practice everything in one lifetime?

00:24:33.980 --> 00:24:37.134
What if I don't get to that point of completeness.

00:24:37.384 --> 00:24:40.624
What if I do not become Brahman in this lifetime?

00:24:40.874 --> 00:24:42.673
Where will I be born next?

00:24:42.923 --> 00:24:45.773
If someone does do their very best, where do they go?

00:24:46.023 --> 00:24:49.394
Can one complete their yoga in this one lifetime?

00:24:49.423 --> 00:24:50.443
Is it possible?

00:24:50.693 --> 00:24:50.993
Yeah.

00:24:50.993 --> 00:24:56.179
Sri Krishna talks about reaching the goal but he didn't say in this lifetime.

00:24:56.429 --> 00:24:59.778
See, Arjuna wants complete clarification.

00:24:59.778 --> 00:25:04.219
This is why I've said continuously that there's not been a disciple like Arjuna.

00:25:04.469 --> 00:25:11.303
These questions are unique and if every seeker asks these questions, they will get to the top.

00:25:11.553 --> 00:25:13.586
They will get to that complete yoga.

00:25:13.836 --> 00:25:14.915
But nobody does.

00:25:15.165 --> 00:25:16.425
Nobody's sincere enough.

00:25:16.425 --> 00:25:17.685
Nobody's serious enough.

00:25:17.756 --> 00:25:21.175
We want ready made answers, boiler-plate answers.

00:25:21.425 --> 00:25:26.496
We want to listen, but we are hear with one ear then take it out with the other.

00:25:26.746 --> 00:25:30.868
That is not the way and say if one doesn't complete their yoga.

00:25:31.118 --> 00:25:34.229
Many of us may feel this, so where do we go?

00:25:34.479 --> 00:25:35.909
Where do those people go?

00:25:36.159 --> 00:25:45.239
This seems like Arjuna actually does know, has a gut feeling that he may not be able to achieve completion here or perfection.

00:25:45.489 --> 00:25:47.474
Remember, no human will be perfect.

00:25:47.575 --> 00:25:48.835
But Brahman is.

00:25:48.839 --> 00:25:50.761
Our Atman is perfect.

00:25:50.807 --> 00:25:59.698
Once one understands that they are Brahman, then only that which is Brahman, that true 'I am' is perfect, is complete.

00:25:59.948 --> 00:26:05.567
But the body and mind due to karma, may still have imperfection, and that's natural.

00:26:05.817 --> 00:26:16.978
The context of the whole verse here is that Arjuna wants to know what happens if one tries their best with these practices that Sri Krishna has given, but they don't reach the end goal.

00:26:17.228 --> 00:26:18.397
Verse 38.

00:26:18.647 --> 00:26:22.788
Are they simply dispersed like a small cloud in a windy sky?

00:26:23.038 --> 00:26:30.616
It will seem that they have failed to enjoy this world and have also failed to find the path to Brahman.

00:26:30.866 --> 00:26:40.356
Having attained neither, it appears to me that they would be completely lost, with nowhere to stand in either realm.

00:26:40.606 --> 00:26:42.363
We're gonna break this verse up.

00:26:42.613 --> 00:26:47.952
The first part is are they simply dispersed like a small cloud in a windy sky?

00:26:48.202 --> 00:26:55.413
It will seem that they have failed to enjoy this world and have also failed to find the path to Brahman.

00:26:55.663 --> 00:27:06.363
What we can see here is that the defeatist attitude is now creeping in with Arjuna as he lets his mind wander again and go into several directions.

00:27:06.460 --> 00:27:22.920
Now, I like the analogy that he uses, the metaphor of the small cloud because it has very little existence, and therefore Arjuna wants to know that if that's the same for the person that doesn't complete their yoga, that doesn't attain moksha or mukti.

00:27:23.170 --> 00:27:27.880
He makes a very interesting observation, and I really like this observation.

00:27:27.880 --> 00:27:30.190
I really enjoy what he has said.

00:27:30.440 --> 00:27:38.349
He says that it would seem that they have failed to enjoy this world and have also failed to find the path to Brahman.

00:27:38.599 --> 00:27:46.406
It's a very interesting sentence and it can mean many things, but let's just look at a few ways that what this could mean.

00:27:46.656 --> 00:27:57.364
Now, if somebody's practicing this yoga, putting their complete determination, their complete focus into it and say they do this, but they will not be doing the karma portion of the Veda.

00:27:57.614 --> 00:27:58.003
Yeah.

00:27:58.253 --> 00:27:59.394
So the karma-kanda.

00:27:59.644 --> 00:28:08.388
At the same time, the pursuit for spiritual attainment means less time on material success, less time on spending on material goals.

00:28:08.638 --> 00:28:12.659
Then this also means that we may not unite with our true nature, which is Brahman.

00:28:12.909 --> 00:28:15.419
Arjuna is very right that this would be a double loss.

00:28:15.669 --> 00:28:22.429
If I am half-hearted in my approach towards this path, towards this yoga, neither will I get material success.

00:28:22.429 --> 00:28:23.808
I want to enjoy this world.

00:28:24.058 --> 00:28:27.568
I want to enjoy the delicacies of the world, the beauty of the world.

00:28:27.682 --> 00:28:31.801
I won't be able to have the better house, the better car and all this.

00:28:32.051 --> 00:28:36.457
And at the same time, I would also fail to find the path to Brahman.

00:28:36.503 --> 00:28:41.119
It's a very interesting observation, very interesting statement.

00:28:41.369 --> 00:28:46.325
He's very right that this will be a double loss, an absolute double loss.

00:28:46.575 --> 00:28:57.788
That having attained neither, it appears to me that they would be completely lost, with nowhere to stand in either realm.

00:28:58.038 --> 00:29:03.608
If they achieve neither Brahman nor success in the world, then all is lost according to Arjuna.

00:29:03.628 --> 00:29:06.724
To him it's a complete failure, an absolute failure.

00:29:06.974 --> 00:29:11.630
Neither can that person be happy in heaven nor on earth because nothing was achieved.

00:29:11.869 --> 00:29:18.814
They didn't do the karma-kanda portion because they're trying to achieve this union with Brahman through the Gyana portion.

00:29:19.064 --> 00:29:33.545
The context of the whole verse, that Arjuna has started to enter a defeatist attitude and says he will lose both Brahman and worldly success or even heavenly success, if he doesn't complete his yoga, he's already creating conclusions.

00:29:33.795 --> 00:29:36.714
Then in the last verse of this episode.

00:29:36.714 --> 00:29:37.855
Verse 39.

00:29:37.951 --> 00:29:44.015
Arjuna continues O' Sri Krishna, this is my deepest doubt and I ask you to remove it.

00:29:44.265 --> 00:29:49.459
No one other than you can possibly remove this disabling doubt.

00:29:49.584 --> 00:29:51.953
We're gonna look at the whole verse altogether.

00:29:52.203 --> 00:29:54.334
This is Arjuna's obvious, deepest doubt.

00:29:54.338 --> 00:29:59.294
You can tell this by what he has been saying, and he just simply can't get it out of his mind.

00:29:59.329 --> 00:30:01.099
It's consumed him completely.

00:30:01.349 --> 00:30:02.880
He asks this question.

00:30:03.009 --> 00:30:10.074
and he wants an equally deep answer to uproot his doubt, to remove it, because remember, he says, this is my deepest doubt.

00:30:10.074 --> 00:30:12.334
He doesn't say doubt, deepest doubt.

00:30:12.584 --> 00:30:18.614
That is a hint to Sri Krishna that he needs to give an equally deeper answer to that doubt.

00:30:18.791 --> 00:30:24.075
And again, here Arjuna surrenders to Sri Krishna, He feels defeated completely.

00:30:24.200 --> 00:30:27.538
As he says, my deepest doubt, and I ask you to remove it.

00:30:27.663 --> 00:30:33.426
He knows that only his friend here, his true friend, his Guru can remove this doubt.

00:30:33.676 --> 00:30:36.166
And Again, this doubt is no ordinary doubt.

00:30:36.416 --> 00:30:42.057
If one doesn't remove this doubt, then it will not allow him to live in peace and happiness.

00:30:42.307 --> 00:30:51.086
So he says, remove this disabling doubt, this doubt that is not allowing me to move forward in my spirituality.

00:30:51.102 --> 00:30:55.057
That's not allowing me to understand your beautiful message Sri Krishna.

00:30:55.307 --> 00:30:57.894
This is what Arjuna is saying.

00:30:58.144 --> 00:31:09.561
The context of the whole verse is, is that Arjuna surrenders completely to Sri Krishna again, and knows that only Sri Krishna can remove all the doubts that he has, nobody else can answer them.

00:31:09.811 --> 00:31:13.362
Again, he's modeling the right behavior of a seeker.

00:31:13.362 --> 00:31:20.969
If you approach a teacher or your spiritual friend, you need to put your complete trust, just like Arjuna has done for Sri Krishna.

00:31:21.219 --> 00:31:31.169
Arjuna tells Sri Krishna, and you can tell here that Arjuna feels absolutely defeated by his own doubts, and therefore, Sri Krishna needs to answer this.

00:31:31.419 --> 00:31:42.372
it's here we need to ask if we have the same doubts, and if we do, then we can look forward to the next episode where Sri Krishna will give his answers.

00:31:42.622 --> 00:31:45.261
That is the end of the episode.

00:31:45.511 --> 00:31:50.862
Please do share this podcast with your friends and family who may enjoy this content.

00:31:51.112 --> 00:31:54.541
Do follow me on social media to keep getting updates.

00:31:54.791 --> 00:32:00.160
Join The Bearded Mystic Podcast WhatsApp Community Group to continue this podcast discussion.

00:32:00.285 --> 00:32:03.307
Details are in the show notes and video description below.

00:32:03.432 --> 00:32:05.582
As I mentioned earlier, if you would like.

00:32:05.832 --> 00:32:07.692
Support the Bearded Mystic Podcast.

00:32:07.902 --> 00:32:13.122
Do check out the podcast Patreon page or Supercast or Apple subscriptions.

00:32:13.199 --> 00:32:16.229
The details are in the show notes and video description below.

00:32:16.479 --> 00:32:26.378
Please do rate and review the podcast on our website, either on your favorite podcast streaming app, or on www.thebeardedmysticpodcast.com.

00:32:26.628 --> 00:32:30.798
Please do like and comment on this video and subscribe to this YouTube channel.

00:32:30.808 --> 00:32:38.953
Please do follow or subscribe to this podcast on your favorite podcast streaming app, and even like it if your app allows you to.

00:32:39.203 --> 00:32:47.894
Thank you very much for listening and let's end this episode with the Soham mantra and also the Shanti mantra.

00:32:48.009 --> 00:32:49.990
Soham Soham.

00:32:50.259 --> 00:32:51.160
I am That.

00:32:51.369 --> 00:32:52.160
I am That.

00:32:52.410 --> 00:32:55.940
Aum Shanti Shanti Shanti.

00:32:56.190 --> 00:32:58.890
Aum Peace Peace peace.

00:32:59.140 --> 00:32:59.690
Namaste.